4月10日雅思大作文真題參考範文 | 為什麼人們不愛騎自行車了?
每場雅思考試之後,第一時間分享本場考試雅思A類大作文的範文權威解析。歡迎每週鎖定。
本期作者:吉睿琦
2021年4月10雅思大作文題目
In some countries the number of people who use bicycles as their main form of transport is decreasing even though riding bicycles has many benefits. What are the reasons? What could be done to encourage the use of bicycles.?
高分範文及解析
01
In some countries, especially in China, bicycles were once considered as one of the "mainstays" of transportation a few decades ago. While nowadays, there are very few people riding bicycles on the streets. This shift can be attributed to three main reasons, and if the appropriate measures are taken, people will prefer to travel by bike.
解析
Ø 開頭段可適當對過去和現在的騎行人數進行對比,然後引出原因和措施概述。
Ø mainstay:中流砥柱
02
To begin with, the popularity of theautomobileleads to the decreasing number of bicyclists. In the past, due to technological limitations, the automobile industry had difficulty inmass productionand cost cutting, so bicycles became the first choice for people to travel. But the car industry has become very mature at present, with the price being more moderate and the loans provided for car purchase, which makes many people can afford to choose a faster and more comfortable car as the first choice of transportation. Another reason is the expansion of the urban area. Urban development will inevitably increase the size of cities, and bicycle is not suitable for long-distance travel due to its restrictions in application, so more people will more likely to choose fast public transportation to replace bicycles in order to improve their work and life efficiency. The third reason is related to safety. Asmotorizedvehiclesprevail, cycling on roads can be easily affected by traffic, and many places do not havededicatedbike lanes, which leads many people to abandon cycling for safety concerns.
解析
Ø 原因有三:1. 汽車數量的增加;2. 城市規模的擴大,使得自行車不適合長途通勤;3. 出於安全考慮,很多人不會選擇騎自行車。
Ø automobile:汽車
Ø mass production:量產
Ø motorized:機動的
Ø prevail:盛行
Ø dedicated:專用的
03
Although bicycles are no longer suitable for the pace of modern society in terms of travel efficiency, they are still an excellent choice, especially from a health and environmental-protection perspective. Some social groups can promote the benefits of cycling for commuters who lack exercise. Besides, the government could introduce policies to restrict travel by car to encourage low-carbon one, and pave bicycle lanes to ease people's worries and ensure safe cycling. Finally, everyone needs totake the initiativeto choose bicycle travel according to their own situation and avoid unnecessary motorized travel.
解析
Ø 解決方案:1. 社會團體的宣傳;2. 政府政策的約束;3. 個人根據實際儘量選擇自行車出行。
Ø take the initiative:着手,採取行動
04
In conclusion, although bicycling has lost its dominance, it is still a good sport or recreational activity for all people and is worth promoting.
解析
Ø 總結:儘管自行車不復往日風,但出於健康和環保的考慮,需要鼓勵大家騎車出行。