“宣恩彭家寨「兩河口」項目將具有國際示範意義！”馬裏諾·福林 寄語
“Lianghekou” will present an international exemplary model to follow.
雅倫格文化藝術基金會主席 馬裏諾·福林
Marino Folin President of Fondazione EMGdotART
建築師
1944 年出生於威尼斯
1968 年完成學業
1972 年至 1982 年，任職威尼斯建築大學建築系城市和地域分析專業教授。
1982 年起，任職威尼斯建築大學城市規劃學院全職教授。
1988 年法國城市學院—Paris VIII 客座教授。
1998 年威尼斯建築雙年展（漢斯·霍萊因總策展），意大利館策展人。
1991 年至 2006 年，任職威尼斯建築大學校長。
2006 年至 2012 年威尼斯基金會副主席。
2006 年至 2013 年威尼斯大學基金會主席。
2013 年至今雅倫格文化藝術基金會主席。
2015 年米蘭世博會威尼斯展科學委員會協調員。
“威尼斯 2000”基金會主席。
米蘭三年展董事會成員。
國際環境科學學院創始人。
近年來，中國進行了一系列的鄉村振興項目，旨在保護遠離大城市的農村和小鎮的物質、經濟和社會發展，改善其生活條件。與西方相比，這些項目無論在規模、持續性和干預方式上都是空前的。幾乎所有的振興項目在古代都是聚居地或者農牧經濟中心，且往往是少數民族居住區。在這些地方，少數民族仍以植根於他們語言、文化和物質傳統的生活方式生活着。
In recent years China has started and implemented a number of rural regeneration programs unequaled in the West, by size, continuity and methods of intervention, aimed at the physical, economic and social protection and at the improvement of living conditions of villages and small towns of the country far from the big urban centers.In almost all cases, they are centers of ancient settlement and of agricultural-pastoral economy, very often inhabited by ethnic minorities, in which still survive the ways of life rooted in their linguistic, cultural and material traditions.
目前進行的鄉村振興項目中，最新、最引人注目的項目坐落於湖北省宣恩縣龍潭河西岸、武陵山脈沿線的彭家寨。這裏自古就是中國少數民族土家族聚居地。現在，這裏被列為了中國少數民族特色村寨之一，也是國寶單位。
Among the most recent and exciting rural regeneration projects in progress is Pengjiazhai that of villages located along the west bank of the Longtan River, on the slopes of Mount Wuling, (Hubei Province, Xuan’en County) in a valley inhabited since ancient times by the Tujia Nationality, one of the ethnic minorities of China. These villages are now included in the List of Outstanding Minority Villages of China.
為了振興彭家寨，宣恩縣政府委託華中科技大學建築與城市規劃學院的李保峯教授，負責彭家寨泛博物館項目的規劃和建築設計。該鄉村振興項目，以及系列與之相關的活動，都離不開華中科技大學建築與城市規劃學院的支持和學院師生的積極參與。
As part of the actions aimed at regenerating the village of Pengjiazhai located in the valley, the County has entrusted the task both of the territorial plan and of the project of main buildings, among which the Pan Museum of the Tujia minority, to prof. Li Baofeng of the School of Architecture and Urban Planning (HuaZhong University of Science and Technology). The projects, with all the activities connected to them, have been developed with the support of the School of Architecture and of the Urban Planning and Research Institute of HUST, and with the active participation of the students of the School.
考慮到該項目在國際上的重要性，在2018年第16屆威尼斯國際建築雙年展之際，雅倫格文化藝術基金會推動了“活化——以中國土家泛博物館為例”項目在威尼斯禪宮的展示。
Considering the great importance, at the international level, of these projects, the Foundation EMGdotART promoted the presentation of both the projects, the territorial Plan of the Valley and the regeneration project of Pengjiazei, at Palazzo Zen in Venice, on the occasion of the 16th International Architecture Exhibition – La Biennale of Venice 2018.
首次展示後，雅倫格文化藝術基金會又深化了威尼斯建築大學與東南大學之間的合作協議（協議的基礎為雅倫格建築研學基金，該基金由雅倫格文化藝術基金會發起，旨在促進東南大學與威尼斯建築大學之間學術交流）。在地方政府的支持下，兩校聯同華中科技大學和重慶大學共同為兩河口的活化進行了一系列的研究和方案規劃。
Following this first presentation The Foundation later promoted a cooperation agreement base on the EMGdotART Foundation Award (initiated by EMGdotART Foundation supporting the academic exchange between SEU and IUAV) between the South East University of Nanjing, in charge of the regeneration plan of the village of Lianghekou, and the IUAV University of Venice, in order to draw up urban planning and building projects for the regeneration of Lianghekou, with the joint participation of teachers and students of the both the universities and the support of local authorities. The initiative was joined by Huazhong University of Technology and Chongqing University.
經過東南大學、威尼斯建築大學、華中科技大學和重慶大學的師生，以及雅倫格文化藝術基金會與宣恩縣多方，從2019年到2021年（歷時兩年多）的努力，“兩河口：一個土家會聚之地的再生”展覽，將在第17屆威尼斯建築雙年展展出（2021年5月-11月）。
The projects produced in 2019-21 by professors and students of South East University of Nanjing, IUAV University of Venice, Huazhong University of Technology, Chongqing University, with the collaboration of Xuan’en County and under the support of EMGdotART Foundation are now presented at the Exhibiton “Lianghekou. A Tujia Village of Re-Living-Together”, a Collateral Event of the 17th International Architecture Exhibition of La Biennale - Venezia (May-November 2021).
展覽在宣恩縣政府、東南大學、威尼斯建築大學、華中科技大學、重慶大學、未來城市產業創新中心和未來城市與數字建築協會的支持下，由雅倫格文化藝術基金會舉辦。
The Exhibition has been organized by EMGdotART Foundation with the support of The Municipality of Xuan’en County, Southeast University, IUAV University of Venice, Huazhong University of Technology, Chongqing University, Thoth Hub, and Future City and Digital Architecture Association of Shenzhen.
在西方國家，有數以千計的歷史村落和小型城市中心處在衰落或廢棄中，主要分佈在偏遠的丘陵或山區中。在物質意義上對古村和歷史文化中心進行重建方面，西方國家有一些很好的實踐案例。如不加以修復，這些地區無疑會逐漸衰落、被人遺忘。但西方國家的重建幾乎總伴隨着中產階級化進程，破壞當地原有的社會體系，徹底拋棄傳統的經濟和生產方式。彭家寨和兩河口鄉村振興項目的示範意義在於，區位的振興與保存發展現有的經濟和社會體系、傳承發揚物質和非物質文化遺產齊頭並進。
In Western Countries there are thousands of historical villages and small urban centers in decline or abandoned, located mainly in peripheral hill or mountain areas.
In Western Countries there are good examples of physical restoration and rehabilitation of historical centers, otherwise destined to progressive degradation and abandonment, but almost always this rehabilitation took place together with processes of gentrification, of destruction of the previously existing social system, and of total abandonment of traditional economies and productions.The projects for Pengjiazhai and Lianghekou are exemplary because, in these cases, urban and territorial regeneration goes hand in hand with the preservation and development of the existing economic and social system and with the enhancement of the material and immaterial culture inherited from the past.
“兩河口：一個土家會聚之地的再生”展覽，將向全球觀眾展示這個鄉村振興項目的國際示範意義。
The Exhibition “Lianghekou. A Tujia Village of Re-Living-Together” will present to an international audience the regeneration project of Lianghekou as an exemplary model to follow.