高中英語9類過渡詞+30組同義表達+100句俗語
一般在寫英語作文時，同學們大多數使用的都是簡單句的堆砌，偶爾有複雜句，so，and，then，but 等關係詞使用頻繁，使得句子結構顯得鬆散、呆板，這樣的作文即使有良好的觀點和主旨也難拿高分。
因此，在表達相同含義時，時常試着換一種表達方式不僅會為作文掙得加分的可能，更有利於我們自己對英語寫作保持成就感和新鮮感。
今天，高考君就為同學們帶來了能為作文“添磚加瓦”的過渡詞、同義表達短語等，多多積累，助你作文拿高分~
九類過渡詞
類別1：開頭常用短語It's said that... 據説……As we all know that... 我們都知道……It's well known that... 眾所周知……As/So far as I know... 據我所知……It is clear/obvious that... ……是顯而易見的
類別2：表“結構順序”first/firstly 第一first of all 首先to begin/start with 首先in the first place 首先second/secondly 第二 next 其次；然後and then 於是；然後 meanwhile/at the same time 同時finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最終
類別3：表“並列補充”also/too/as well 也；同樣；而且both...and... ……和……either...or... 要麼……要麼……neither...nor... 既不……也不……not only...but also... 不但……而且……besides 除此之外moreover 另外；此外in addition/additionally 加之；除……之外by the way 順便；順便説what's more 更重要的是；而且；此外what's worse 更糟的是as well as... 也；又；和；及
類別4：表“轉折對比”but 但是；而是however 然而；不過while 然而instead 反而otherwise/or else 否則；不然 on the contrary/in contrast 相反地in any case/at any rate 無論如何some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……
類別5：表“因果關係”because 因為since 因為；既然because of 因為thanks to 多虧了now that 既然；由於 for this reason 由於這個原因so 因而；這樣；如此thus 因此 therefore 因此as a result 結果；因此so/such...that... 如此……以至於……in order to/so that... 為了……
類別6：表“舉例説明”like 像；如同such as 例如；像……這樣 for example/instance 例如；比如
類別7：表 “特別強調”especially 尤其；特別particularly 特別是certainly/surely 當然 indeed 確實；的確obviously 顯而易見no doubt/without any doubt 毫無疑問
類別8：表“陳述事實/觀點”to be honest/to tell you the truth 説實話actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事實上 I think... 依我看……in my opinion 在我看來as far as I know 據我所知I'm afraid... 我恐怕……I hope... 我希望……
類別9：表“總結”in a/one word 總而言之；簡言之in general 一般而言；總的來説in short/brief 簡而言之；總之all in all 總的來説；大體而言in summary 總之；概括來説generally speaking 一般來説by and large 一般來説to speak frankly 坦白地説above all 最重要；首先after all 畢竟；終究from the above 綜上所述in conclusion 總之，最後 at last 最後
三十組同義表達
1.九個“決定”decide to do sth.make a decision to do sth.determine to do sth.be determined to do sth.make a determination to do sth.resolve to do sth.make a resolution to do sth.make up one’s mind to do sth.set one’s mind to do sth.
2.兩個“儘可能......”as … as possibleas…as you can
3.五個“樂意做……”be glad to do sth.be pleased to do sth.be happy to do sth.be delighted to do sth.have pleasure to do sth.
4.九個“準備做……”get ready for sth.get sth. readybe ready for sth.be ready to do sth.prepare for sth.prepare oneself for sth.prepare to do sth.prepare sth. for sb.be prepared for sth.
5.“邀請”與“請求”Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答：I’d like/love to.)
6.四個“沒用”It is no use (in)doing sth.There is no use doing sth.It is useless to do sth.It is no good (in) doing sth.
7.三個“結果”so/such…that…...enough to do sth.too … to…
8.六個“花費”sb. spends some time/money on sth.sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.sb. pays some money for sth.sth. costs （sb.） some moneyIt takes （sb. ）some time to do sth.It takes some time for sb. to do sth.
9.五個“為了”so that (引導目的狀語從句，只位於句尾)in order that (引導目的狀語從句)so as to do sth. (引導目的狀語，只位於句尾)in order to do sth. (引導目的狀語，可首可尾)to do sth. (引導目的狀語，可首可尾)
10.三個“以至於不......”too…to…so … that…not…not…enough to…
11.兩個“習慣”be/get used to doing sth.be/get accustomed to doing sth.
12.兩個“建議”What about sth./doing sth.?How about sth./doing sth.?
13.四個“出什麼毛病了”What’s the matter with…?What’s wrong with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happens to…?
14.兩個“為什麼不......”Why not do sth.?Why don’t you do sth.?
15.三個“不但……而且……”not only…but alsonot only…but…not only…but …as well
16.五個“勸阻”“阻止”stop sb. （from） doingprevent sb. （from） doingkeep sb. from doingdiscourage sb. from doing sth.
dissuade sb. from doing sth.
17.四個“相處”get on （well） with sb.get along （well） with sb.mix with sb.mix well with sb.
18.五個“因為”thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to
19.兩個“形式”It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主語)find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式賓語)
20.stress句型彙總be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstake/stand the stress忍受壓力put stress on sth.強調
21.兩個“彌補”make up forcompensate for
22.五個“在...…看來”in one’s opinionto one’s mindin one’s viewin one’s eyeaccording to sb.
23.三個“丟”be lostbe missingbe gone
24.八個“著名”be famous for sthbe famous to sb.be famous asbe famous to sb. asbe known for sth.be known to sb.be known asbe known to sb. as
25.四個“滿意”be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with
26.四個“為……而高興”be pleased for sb.be happy for sb.be glad for sb.be delighted for sth.
27.兩個“祝賀”congratulate sb. on sthcongratulations to sb. on sth
28.兩個“道歉”apologize to sb. for sth.make an apology to sb. for sth.
29.兩個“玩得高興”have fun (doing sth.)enjoy oneself
30.七個“一……就……”as soon as
the momentthe minutethe instantimmediatelyinstantly
directly
100條中國成語俗語的翻譯
1. 愛屋及烏Love me, love my dog.
2. 百聞不如一見One look is worth a thousand words.Seeing is believing.
3. 比上不足，比下有餘to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
4. 笨鳥先飛A slow sparrow should make an early start.
5. 不遺餘力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
6. 不打不成交No discord, no concord.
7. 拆東牆補西牆rob Peter to pay Paul
8. 辭舊迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new
9. 大事化小，小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
10. 大開眼界broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
11. 國泰民安the country flourishes and people live in peace
12. 過猶不及going beyond the limit is as bad as falling short; excess is just as bad as deficiency;too much is as bad as too little
13. 好了傷疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more
14. 好事不出門，壞事傳千里Bad news travels fast.
15. 和氣生財harmony brings wealth;friendliness is conducive to business success
16. 活到老學到老never too old to learn
17. 既往不咎let bygones be bygones
18. 金無足赤，人無完人There are spots even on the sun.
19. 金玉滿堂Treasures fill the home.
20. 腳踏實地be down-to-earth
21. 腳踩兩隻船sit on the fence; be a fence-sitter; have a foot in either camp
22. 君子之交淡如水A hedge between keeps friendship green.
23. 老生常談，陳詞濫調cut and dried; cliché
24. 禮尚往來Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
25. 留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒Where there is life, there is hope.
26. 馬到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success
27. 名利雙收gain both fame and wealth
28. 茅塞頓開be suddenly enlightened
29. 沒有規矩，不成方圓Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
30. 每逢佳節倍思親On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.
31. 謀事在人，成事在天Man proposes; God disposes.
32. 弄巧成拙make a fool of oneself in trying to be smart
33. 賠了夫人又折兵suffer a double loss; lose the bait along with the fish
34. 拋磚引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
35. 破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat；burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
36. 搶得先機take the preemptive opportunities
37. 巧婦難為無米之炊One can't make bricks without straw.
38. 千里之行始於足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
39. 前事不忘，後事之師Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
40. 前怕狼，後怕虎fear wolves ahead and tigers behind；hesitate in doing something
41. 強龍難壓地頭蛇The mighty dragon is no match for the native serpent.
42. 瑞雪兆豐年A fall of seasonal snow gives promise of a fruitful year.
43. 人逢喜事精神爽People are in high spirits when involved in happy events.
44. 世上無難事，只怕有心人Where there is a will, there is a way.
45. 世外桃源a retreat away from the turmoil of the world
46. 人之初，性本善Humans are born good.
47. 上有天堂，下有蘇杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.
48. 塞翁失馬，焉知非福a blessing in disguise;Every cloud has a silver lining.
49. 三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty. /At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
50. 水漲船高A ship rises with the tide.
51. 時不我待Time and tide wait for no man.
52. 殺雞用牛刀use a steam-hammer to crack nuts
53. 實事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
54. 説曹操，曹操到speak of the devil
55. 實話實説speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
56. 實踐是檢驗真理的唯一標準Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
57. 韜光養晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time
58. 糖衣炮彈sugar-coated bullets
59. 天有不測風雲Anything unexpected may happen/ a bolt from the blue
60. 團結就是力量Unity is strength.
61. 跳進黃河洗不清Even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean - there's nothing one can do to clear one's name.
62. 歪風邪氣unhealthy trends and vulgar practices
63. 物以類聚，人以羣分Birds of a feather flock together.
64. 望子成龍hold high hopes for one's child
65. 唯利是圖seek nothing but profits; be blind to all but one's own interests
66. 無中生有a sheer fabrication out of nothing; fabricate rumors out of thin air
67. 無風不起浪There are no waves without wind. Nothing comes of nothing.
68. 徇私枉法twist the law to suit one's own purpose
69. 新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean
70. 蓄勢待發accumulate strength for a take-off
71. 心想事成May all your wish come true.
72. 心照不宣have a tacit understanding; thoroughly understand each other, without having exchanged a word of explanation
73. 先入為主First impressions are firmly entrenched.
74. 先下手為強He who strikes first gains the advantage.The best defense is offense.
75. 熱鍋上的螞蟻ants on a hot pan
76. 現身説法warn people by taking oneself as an example
77. 息事寧人pour oil on troubled waters; patch up a quarrel and reconcile the parties concerned
78. 循序漸進proceed in an orderly way and step by step; advance gradually in due order
79. 嚴以律己，寬以待人be strict with oneself and lenient with others
80. 有情人終成眷屬Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.
81. 有錢能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go./ Money talks.
82. 有識之士a man of insight
83. 有勇無謀bold but not crafty
84. 有緣千里來相會Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
85. 與時俱進keep pace with the times
86. 以人為本people-oriented
87. 因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
88. 欲窮千里目，更上一層樓to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther.
89. 欲速則不達Haste makes waste.More haste, less speed.
90. 優勝劣汰survival of the fittest
91. 英雄所見略同Great minds think alike.
92. 冤家宜解不宜結Better make friends than make enemies.
93. 冤假錯案cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases
94. 一言既出，駟馬難追A promise is a promise.A real man never goes back on his words.
95. 招財進寶bring in wealth and treasure
96. 債台高築become debt-ridden
97. 眾矢之的target of public criticism
98. 紙上談兵be an armchair strategist
99. 紙包不住火You can't wrap fire in paper.What's done by night appears by day.
100. 左右為難caught in a dilemma; between the devil and the deep blue sea.