人教版PEP六年級上冊 Unit5知識點梳理+單元練習
外語教育 勾劃未來
一、重點短語：
Singer歌手 writer作家 actor男演員 actress女演員 artist畫家T V reporter 電視台記者 engineer工程師 accountant會計 policeman警察 Cleaner清潔工 salesperson售貨員work工作
二、重點句型：
1.What does your mother do？ 你媽媽是幹什麼的？
2.She is a TV reporter. 她是一個電視播音員。
3.Where does she work？ 她在哪兒工作？
4.She works in a school. 她在學校工作。
5.How does she go to work？ 她怎麼去工作？
6.She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交車去工作。
三、重點語法：
1、一些由動詞變化而來的職業名詞：
teach-teacher clean-cleaner sing-singerdance-dancer
drive-driver write-writer TV report-TVreporter
act-actor act-actress art-artistengine-engineerplay basketball/football/baseball-basketball/football/baseballplayer
2、提問職業有兩種方式：What isyour father? 或者What does your father do?
3、a/an的區別，跟元音發音有關。例如：
a singer/writer/TV reorteranactor/actress/artist/engineer/accountant
4、What are you goingto be ?問的是長大想幹什麼，注意用"be". I m going to be a …記住p61和63有關職業信息的內容
5、記住幾個地點：
shoe/car/air-conditioner company? 鞋/汽車/空調公司
6、做"對句子劃線部分提問"試題時，一般應該遵循三個步驟：
(1)確定與句子劃線部分相應的特殊疑問詞，並且特殊疑問詞代替相應的劃線部分。
(2)把特殊疑問詞代替劃線部分後的句子變成一般疑問句。
(3)最後再把特殊疑問詞提到句首。
以上三個基本步驟可以用三個字來概括，即：定，問，提。例如：This is a book.
This is what. Is this what What is this ?
注意：句只是一種變化過程，不必寫入試題中。句才是試題所要求的形式和結果，必須寫到試題上。以上三個步驟是對句子劃線部分提問最基本的過程。
然而對不同句子的不同成份提問時，還要注意以下幾點：
(1). 如果句子的劃線部分是主語，只找出相應的特殊疑問詞，用來代替劃線部分即可。如：
1)He teaches us English. Who teaches usEnglish?
2)My mother s clothes are over there. Whoseclothes are over there?
(2). 如果句子的劃線部分是謂語(包括謂語動詞)，不論原來的謂語動詞是何種形式(時態、語態)，都要將謂語動詞變為do的相應的形式：不論原來的謂語動詞後面跟的是人、物還是地點，一律用What來代替。如：
1)They are playing football.
They are doing what. Are they doing what? What are they doing?
2)They wolf is going to kill that man.
They wolf is going to do what. Is the wolf going todo what?
What is the wolf going to do?
(3). 如果句子的劃線部分是定語，並且在謂語部分，這時，需將特殊疑問詞和緊跟其後的名詞一起提到句首。如：
1)That is his pen.
That is whose pen. Is that whose pen Whose pen is that?
對定語劃線部分提問題，如果劃線部分是所屬關係，特殊疑問詞用whose;如果劃線部分指具體的"某一個"時特殊疑問詞用which;如果劃線部分指內容或職業時，特殊疑問詞用what;如果劃線部分指數量時，特殊疑問詞用how many(可數)或how much(不可數)。如：
1) They are the legs of the desk.
They are whose legs. Are they whose legs? Whose legs are they?
2)I like red one.
You like which one. Do you like which one? Which one do youlike?
3)They have five English books.
They have how many English books.
Do they have how many English books?
How many English books do they have?
職業男女的稱呼區別：actor-actres salesman-saleswoman salesperson 男女售貨員都可以mailman-mailperson
單元練習
一、單選題（共5題；共10分）
1.—Where do you work?
—I work ______.
A. at sea
B. of sea
C. in sea
2.—Where _____ Amy's father _____?
—He works at a university.
A. are; work
B. do; works
C. does; work
3.— What does your father look like?
— __________
A. He's 37.
B. He's a teacher.
C. He's thin.
4.— _______ does he go to work?
— He goes to work by bus.
A. Where
B. How
C. What
5.— What does Mo Yan do?
— He is a ________.
A. writer
B. teacher
C. cleaner
二、單詞拼寫（詞彙運用）（共1題；共4分）
6.根據首字母提示，寫出職業單詞
（1）f____ w_____
（2）p_____
（3）p_____ o_____
（4）b_____
三、選詞填空（詞彙運用）（共5題；共5分）
7.—Where does he work?
—He works in a ________(gym/ cinema). He is a coach.
8.She is a ________ (singer / dancer).
9.—What does he do?
—He is a ________ (businessman / factory worker).
10.— Is he a pilot?
—.No, he isn't. He is a ________ (coach / scientist).
11.—Do you want to be a ________ (policewoman / postman)?
—Yes, I do.
四、情景交際（共1題；共5分）
12.讀一讀，配對。Do you want to be a teacher? ________
Where does he work? ________
What does your father do? ________
Does she work at sea? ________
Is your mother a scientist? ________
A. He is a fisherman.
B. Yes, she is.
C. Yes, she does. She sees lots of fish.
D. He works in a gym.
E. No, I want to be a postman.
五、補全對話（共1題；共4分）
13.選擇句子補全對話。
Sarah: ________
Oliver: No. He's in Australia.
Sarah: ________
Oliver: He's a businessman. He often goes to other counties.
Sarah: ________
Oliver: She's a writer.
Sarah: That's nice.
Oliver: Yeah. She'll be here today.
Sarah: ________
Oliver: No, I want to be a football player
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