构建新发展格局，是中共中央根据中国新的发展阶段、环境、条件和优势作出的战略决策
The new development dynamic was chosen by the CPC Central Committee based on China’s new development stage, environment, conditions, and advantages.
从发展阶段看，中国已进入高质量发展阶段，支撑发展的要素条件发生了深刻变化，必须形成强大国内市场，实现依靠创新驱动的内涵型增长。从发展环境看，国际环境日趋复杂，经济全球化遭遇逆流，一些国家单边主义、保护主义盛行，世界进入动荡变革期，传统国际循环明显弱化，全球产业链供应链面临重大冲击，中国将面对更多逆风逆水的外部环境，必须增强发展的自主性，有效维护国家经济安全。从发展条件看，中国具有全球最完整、规模最大的工业体系，有强大的生产能力、完善的配套能力，有超大规模内需市场，投资需求潜力巨大，国内大循环活力日益增强。从发展优势看，中国制度优势显著，物质基础雄厚，治理效能提升，社会大局稳定，发展仍处于重要战略机遇期。特别是党的十八大以来，中国围绕落实新发展理念、推动高质量发展、扩大对外开放推出一系列重大改革举措，形成了一系列理论成果、制度成果、实践成果，为构建新发展格局提供了强劲的内在动力。
In terms of development stage, China is already in the stage of high-quality growth, which means there has been a substantial change in the factors underpinning its development, and it needs to foster a vigorous domestic market to achieve intensive growth driven by innovation. Regarding the development environment, China needs to be more self-reliant to safeguard its national economy due to an increasingly unfavorable external environment, characterized by an ever-more complex international situation, a backlash to economic globalization, prevailing unilateralism and protectionism in some countries, turbulent changes around the world, weakened traditional international flows, and disruption to global industrial chains and supply chains. Concerning development conditions, China has the largest and most complete industrial system in the world. It has developed enormous production and industrial support capabilities, and its vast domestic market and immense investment potential are stimulating internal circulation more with each passing day. As for development advantages, China boasts sound institutions, solid material foundations, effective governance, and a stable society, and it is still in an important period of strategic opportunities. Since the CPC’s 18th National Congress, major reforms have been introduced to implement China’s new development philosophy, promote high-quality growth, and increase China’s openness to the outside world. These have led to theoretical, institutional, and practical results that have spurred the construction of its new development dynamic.
(Excerpts from Creating New Economic Miracles Using the New Development Dynamic, Qiushi Journal, No. 01, 2021 )
来源：《求是》英文版