構建新發展格局，是中共中央根據中國新的發展階段、環境、條件和優勢作出的戰略決策
The new development dynamic was chosen by the CPC Central Committee based on China’s new development stage, environment, conditions, and advantages.
從發展階段看，中國已進入高質量發展階段，支撐發展的要素條件發生了深刻變化，必須形成強大國內市場，實現依靠創新驅動的內涵型增長。從發展環境看，國際環境日趨複雜，經濟全球化遭遇逆流，一些國家單邊主義、保護主義盛行，世界進入動盪變革期，傳統國際循環明顯弱化，全球產業鏈供應鏈面臨重大沖擊，中國將面對更多逆風逆水的外部環境，必須增強發展的自主性，有效維護國家經濟安全。從發展條件看，中國具有全球最完整、規模最大的工業體系，有強大的生產能力、完善的配套能力，有超大規模內需市場，投資需求潛力巨大，國內大循環活力日益增強。從發展優勢看，中國製度優勢顯著，物質基礎雄厚，治理效能提升，社會大局穩定，發展仍處於重要戰略機遇期。特別是黨的十八大以來，中國圍繞落實新發展理念、推動高質量發展、擴大對外開放推出一系列重大改革舉措，形成了一系列理論成果、制度成果、實踐成果，為構建新發展格局提供了強勁的內在動力。
In terms of development stage, China is already in the stage of high-quality growth, which means there has been a substantial change in the factors underpinning its development, and it needs to foster a vigorous domestic market to achieve intensive growth driven by innovation. Regarding the development environment, China needs to be more self-reliant to safeguard its national economy due to an increasingly unfavorable external environment, characterized by an ever-more complex international situation, a backlash to economic globalization, prevailing unilateralism and protectionism in some countries, turbulent changes around the world, weakened traditional international flows, and disruption to global industrial chains and supply chains. Concerning development conditions, China has the largest and most complete industrial system in the world. It has developed enormous production and industrial support capabilities, and its vast domestic market and immense investment potential are stimulating internal circulation more with each passing day. As for development advantages, China boasts sound institutions, solid material foundations, effective governance, and a stable society, and it is still in an important period of strategic opportunities. Since the CPC’s 18th National Congress, major reforms have been introduced to implement China’s new development philosophy, promote high-quality growth, and increase China’s openness to the outside world. These have led to theoretical, institutional, and practical results that have spurred the construction of its new development dynamic.
(Excerpts from Creating New Economic Miracles Using the New Development Dynamic, Qiushi Journal, No. 01, 2021 )
來源：《求是》英文版