初中英語重點句型漢譯英(必考一)
文/安穎/北京西城中學英語教師
今天為大家總結了初中英語重點句型漢譯英(必考一),這些句型都是平常我們在課本中學習的重要句型,大大小小的考試中經常出現的考點,大家應該熟記並掌握,才能為高中階段的英語學習打下堅實的基礎。這次安穎老師仍然會把這些句型分為四個部分一一為同學們講解。
1 as soon as
我一到那就給你打電話。
I’ll call you as soon as I arrive/ get to/ reach there.
我剛旅行回來就見到了爺爺。
I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip.
他一到家就開始下雨了。
As soon as he got home, it began to rain.
2 as…as
李平做作業不如Lucy細心,所以她老犯同樣的錯誤。
Li Ping doesn’t do homework as carefully as Lucy, so she always makes/ keeps making the same mistake.
我和他一樣高。
Ii am as tall as him.
他跑得不如你快。
He doesn’t run as quickly as you.
3 as…as possible
我會盡快給你打電話。
I will call you as soon as possible.
請儘早起牀。
Please get up as early as possible.
學英語的最好方法是儘可能多聽,多説。
The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possible.
4 ask sb. for sth.
你可以向那邊的警察求助。
You can ask the policeman for help.
無論她要什麼,父母都會為她找到。
No matter what she asks for, her parents will try to get it.
他從不向父母要零花錢,是嗎?
He never asks pocket money from his parents, does he?
初中英語重點句型漢譯英,高頻考試知識點,大考小考都有!
5. 6. ask/tell sb. (not)/ (how) to do sth.
我父親經常問我如何使用電腦。
My father often asks me how to use the computer.
我媽媽讓我不要太早去學校。
My mother asked me not to go to school early.
我們可以向物理老師問如何做這個實驗。(experiment)
we can ask our physics teacher how to do the experiment.
7 be afraid of doing/that
小女孩害怕獨自在家。
The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone.
她害怕和陌生人説話。teacheray.com
She is afraid of talking to strangers.
恐怕今天她來不了。
I’m afraid that she can’t come today.
8 be busy doing sth.
學生們正忙着準備期末考試。
The students are busy preparing for the final exam.
他每天忙於做化學題而不讀英語,所以英語學得不好。
He’s busy doing the chemistry exercises instead of English, so he doesn’t learn English well.
我國體育健兒正忙於備戰2008年北京奧運會。
The Chinese players are busy getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…
她又上學遲到了。
She is late for school again.
法國以它的美酒和佳餚聞名於世。
France is famous for its fine food and wine.
我為今天晚上來晚了而感到抱歉。
I’m sorry for I was late this evening.
10 be glad that
很高興你能來。
I’m glad that you can come.
我很高興媽媽同意教我怎麼做各種麪食了。
I’m glad that mum has agreed to teach me how to make different kinds of pasta.
我很高興聽説他通過了這次考試。
I’m happy to hear that he has passed the exam.
11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth. to sb.
我會把這個消息告訴他的。
I’ll tell the news to him.
你能借給我手機給我媽打個電話嗎?
Can you lend your mobile phone to me? I’ll call my mum.
這是我最喜歡的裙子,除了你我誰也不借。
This is my favourite skirt. I won’t lend it to anyone except you.
初中英語重點句型漢譯英,高頻考試知識點,大考小考都有!
12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.
為什麼不給他買本字典呢?他急需一本字典。
Why not buy him a dictionary? He is in great need of it.
這是你和我之間的秘密,不要告訴任何人。
It’s the secret between you and me, don’t tell anybody that.
把這個玻璃杯遞給他。
Please give him the glass.
13 either…or
今天或明天來看他吧。
Come to see him today or tomorrow.
我媽媽或爸爸在平時做飯。
Either my mum or my dad cooks.
不是Tom就是Jim在上海出差。
Either Tom or Jim is on business in Shanghai.
14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.
現在學生們都喜歡以電話的方式進行交談。
The students like talking to each other by phone.
這些數學題太難了,沒有一個學生做完家庭作業。
The math problem is too hard. None of the students has finished doing homework.
我喜歡聽音樂。
I enjoy listening to music.
15 find it adj to do sth.
在現代社會越來越多人發現保持健康很重要。
In modern society more and more people find it important to keep healthy.
我發現學習游泳很簡單。
I find it easy to learn swimming.
我發現解決這個難題很難。
I find it difficult to solve the problem.
別想着一口吃個胖子,逆襲學霸咱們得一步步來。如何學好初中英語,今天我們重點來説這個問題:
課後要重視複習,進一步鞏固課堂所學。
我想同學們都有這樣的經歷:在考場上被一個固定搭配困住了。在想,這個搭配我前幾天作業題中遇到過啊,什麼意思當時記得清清楚楚,咋現在怎麼想都想不起來了。
這種情況很常見,誰都會遇到。解決的關鍵在於常看(而非長看),多做複習,加深印象;最好還是有個規劃。
學霸課後很重視複習,當然人家不會把學習方法告訴您。告訴您對人家有啥好處呢?班裏的前三名只有三個,您的成績上去了,對人家就是一種威脅啊。
我還要提醒一點兒的是,不僅僅單詞需要去複習鞏固,做過的閲讀理解完形填空等題,也要抽時間去複習,特別是其中做錯的題。
詞彙量是學好初中英語的根基。很多學生覺得納悶,為啥學霸們單詞記得那麼牢固呢?我咋過段時間就忘了呢?記單詞的訣竅,學霸們是不會告訴您的。
學霸們會對照着記單詞,把拼寫相近、意思相似的詞彙與短語放到一起來背。我想同學們都有這樣的經驗,完形填空題中給出的四個單詞選項太相近,分不清哪個是哪個了,不知道咋選。學霸不會被難住,輕鬆做了出來。在記憶單詞時學霸會把這相似單詞對照,放到一起辨析着背,同時背過了好幾個單詞,而且印象更深刻。初中英語自診斷,把中考英語最核心的五百個單詞進行了系統梳理,每個單詞的使用方法,都有視頻講解。除了詳細講解該單詞的使用方法外,還將與該單詞拼寫接近、意思相仿的其他詞彙和固定搭配都做了對照。這五百個核心詞彙,以及引申出來的詞彙,基本上囊括了所有中考英語詞彙範圍。
學霸之所以能把單詞記很紮實,還有一點需要同學們學習,就是通過做題來強化鞏固。初中英語自診斷除了核心單詞彙總外,還配有很多的完形填空閲讀理解等典型習題,而且每道題的旁邊都有二維碼,掃碼即可看這道題匹配的視頻講解,在做題的過程中幫助同學們進一步鞏固。科學的學習方法,良好的習慣,高效率的輔導書,這些對提高英語考試分數是很重要的,可這些都離不開同學們的認真堅持。
有的同學談起學習方法來頭頭是道,高談闊論,可這些方法是別人的,自己只動動嘴皮子説説,從來不去執行。學霸的學習方法是很好,可那是人家的,你不拿來用,這是沒有任何意義的。
原創/安穎/北京市西城區英語教師